Pulmonary "cannonball" metastasis from endometrial cancer: a rare case report
https://doi.org/10.4081/cdr.12.12460
Accepted: 19 April 2024
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological neoplasm in Italy and developed countries. Pulmonary metastases, though uncommon, signify advanced disease, with "cannonball" metastases being a distinctive pathological finding requiring careful management. Despite advancements in bronchoscopy technology, fundamental diagnostic procedures like Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL), Transbronchial Lung Biopsy (TBLB), and Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA) remain essential for evaluating bronchopulmonary diseases. These techniques enhance the diagnosis and staging of oncological diseases of the genitourinary system with pulmonary involvement. Traditional bronchoscopic procedures continue to play a vital role in managing lung disorders effectively.
Casal RF, Ost DE, Eapen GA. Flexible bronchoscopy. Clin Chest Med. 2013;34:341-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccm.2013.03.001
Shure D. Transbronchial biopsy and needle aspiration. Chest. 1989;95:1130-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.95.5.1130
Flavin R, Finn S, McErlean A, et al. Cannonball metastases with favourable prognosis. Ir J Med Sci. 2005;174:61-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03168522
Nager GT, Terry P, Marsh B, Heroy J 3rd. Transbronchial lung biopsy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1977;86:115-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/000348947708600120
James A, Carroll N. Transbronchial biopsy as a tool to evaluate small-airways disease in asthma. Cons. Eur Respir J. 2002;20:249-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00401902
Mondoni M, Rinaldo RF, Carlucci P, et al. Bronchoscopic sampling techniques in the era of technological bronchoscopy. Pulmonology. 2022;28:461-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pulmoe.2020.06.007
Ghiani A, Neurohr C. Diagnostic yield, safety, and impact of transbronchial lung biopsy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a retrospective study. BMC Pulm Med. 2021;21:15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-020-01357-7
Guo J, Cui X, Zhang X, et al. The clinical characteristics of endometrial cancer with extraperitoneal metastasis and the value of surgery in treatment. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2020;19:1533033820945784. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033820945784
Meka M, Bommireddipalli S, Killam J, et al. FDG PET Appearance of "cannonball" pulmonary metastases. Radiol Case Rep. 2015;4:152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2484/rcr.v4i3.152
Mao W, Wei S, Yang H, et al. Clinicopathological study of organ metastasis in endometrial cancer. Future Oncol. 2020;16:525-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2217/fon-2020-0017
Copyright (c) 2024 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Downloads
Citations
