Reviews
Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025)
Paradigm shifts: how electrical stimulation opened up new avenues in science and medicine
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 24 June 2025
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Emeritus Professor, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
The discovery that skeletal muscle can respond adaptively to use, even to the extent of re-expressing its genome, overturned two paradigms and led to new insights into gene regulation and a variety of clinical applications.
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Paradigm shifts: how electrical stimulation opened up new avenues in science and medicine. (2025). European Journal of Translational Myology, 35(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/ejtm.2025.14058
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