Feasibility of local anaesthesia for varicocele correction in one-day-surgery setting. A single center experience


Submitted: July 2, 2020
Accepted: October 15, 2020
Published: June 29, 2021
Abstract Views: 1138
PDF: 382
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Authors

  • Giovanni Saredi Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy.
  • Fabrizio I. Scroppo Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy.
  • Paolo Capogrosso Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2347-9504
  • Giacomo Maria Pirola Department of Urology, USL Toscana Sud Est, San Donato Hospital, Arezzo, Italy.
  • Lorenzo Capone Department of Urology, USL Toscana Sud Est, San Donato Hospital, Arezzo, Italy.
  • Andrea Pacchetti Department of Urology, San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, Italy.
  • Giuseppe Gianesini Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy.
  • Paolo Maggio Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy.
  • Giulio Carcano University of Insubria, Varese; Department of Surgery, Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese, Italy.
  • Federico Dehò Department of Urology and Andrology; Circolo and Fondazione Macchi Hospital, Varese; University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Objective: In this study, we compared postoperative outcomes of patients submitted to varicocele correction under general or local anesthesia at a single center.
Methods: All patients underwent varicocele surgical treatment with the Colpi-modified Marmar subinguinal technique. They were managed with either general (Group A) or local with ileo-inguinal and ileo-hypogastric nerves block (Group B) anesthesia. The two groups were compared in terms of timing of discharge and post-operative pain as assessed with the numeric rating scale (NRS) at both rest and movement (NRSm). §
Results: Overall, 63 patients were included with a mean (SD) age of 25 years ± 5 yrs. The NRS mean score was significantly lower for Group B during the first 4 days after surgery at both rest and movement (all p < 0.05). Patients receiving local anesthesia showed a faster time to first urination (210 vs. 240 min; p = 0.02), although the time to discharge was comparable between the two groups (250 vs. 250 min).
Conclusions: These results suggest that local anetshesia for varicocele surgical treatment is feasible and provide better pain control and faster recovery after surgery.


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Saredi, G., Scroppo, F. I., Capogrosso, P., Pirola, G. M., Capone, L., Pacchetti, A., Gianesini, G., Maggio, P., Carcano, G., & Dehò, F. (2021). Feasibility of local anaesthesia for varicocele correction in one-day-surgery setting. A single center experience. Archivio Italiano Di Urologia E Andrologia, 93(2), 233–236. https://doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2021.2.233

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