Percentile values of the standing broad jump in children and adolescence aged 6-18 years old


Submitted: 21 April 2020
Accepted: 18 May 2020
Published: 17 June 2020
Abstract Views: 1703
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Authors

  • Ewan Thomas Sport and Exercise Research Unit, Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
  • Luca Petrigna Sport and Exercise Research Unit, Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
  • Garden Tabacchi Sport and Exercise Research Unit, Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
  • Eduardo Teixeira CIEQV, Escola Superior de Desporto de Rio Maior, IPSantarém, Portugal.
  • Simona Pajaujiene Department of Coaching Science, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • David J. Sturm Associate Professorship of Educational Science in Sport and Health, Technical University of Munich, Uptown Munich Campus D, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60/62, 80992 Munich, Germany.
  • Fatma Nese Sahin Faculty of Sport Sciences. Coaching Education Department, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Manuel Gómez-López Department of Physical Activity and Sport. International Campus of Excellence "Mare Nostrum", Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Murcia, San Javier, Spain.
  • Jelena Pausic Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, Croatia.
  • Antonio Paoli Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
  • Marianna Alesi Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
  • Antonino Bianco Sport and Exercise Research Unit, Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

The standing broad jump (SBJ) is a valid, reliable and feasible field-based test, which can evaluate explosive strength of the lower limbs and physical fitness. This study aimed to provide normative data for the SBJ for male and female children and adolescents and describe differences in performance between age groups and genders. A total number of 2140 children and adolescents, sampled in seven European nations have been included for analysis. The SBJ was performed to derive percentile values for gender and each age group. In general, males have greater jumping performance compared to females. Data demonstrate a linear increase in the jumping distance for both males and females until adolescence. However, such increase is evident in males up to 16-17 years old, whereas in females a plateau value is met at 12-13 years old, with a subsequent decrease in the jumping performance. No differences were present in jumping performance between male and female children, however differences between male and female adolescents were evinced. The study has provided percentile values useful to monitor the physical fitness status of children and adolescents.


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Thomas, E., Petrigna, L., Tabacchi, G., Teixeira, E., Pajaujiene, S., Sturm, D. J., Sahin, F. N., Gómez-López, M., Pausic, J., Paoli, A., Alesi, M., & Bianco, A. (2020). Percentile values of the standing broad jump in children and adolescence aged 6-18 years old. European Journal of Translational Myology, 30(2), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.4081/ejtm.2020.9050

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