Evaluating the effect of dental explosion boxes on oral health awareness in preschoolers


Submitted: 11 September 2023
Accepted: 6 November 2023
Published: 16 November 2023
Abstract Views: 448
PDF: 216
HTML: 6
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Many children experienced anxiety during their initial dental visits, often fearing medical equipment and the procedures they would undergo. The Dental Explosion Box served as an alternative approach to enhance oral health awareness and functioned as an educational tool integrated with a game. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Dental Explosion Box in introducing oral health concepts to early childhood. This research employed a pre-experimental design featuring a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. Sampling relied on the purposive sampling technique, with the sample size determined using the Isaac and Michael formula, resulting in a cohort of 25 preschool students. Variables examined in this study encompassed the Dental Explosion Box and Oral health Awareness. Oral health awareness in preschool children was measured using a checklist of questions. The Dental Explosion Box had undergone rigorous testing and had been endorsed by media and material experts. The study's hypotheses were tested using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The average pre-intervention oral health introduction score was 6.68, while the post-intervention score increased to 11.00. Analysis through the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test revealed a significant difference (p-value of 0.000, <0.05) between the level of oral health awareness in early childhood before and after receiving intervention with the Dental Explosion Box. The findings from this study highlighted the effectiveness of the Dental Explosion Box in introducing oral health concepts to early childhood. It enhanced children's familiarity with oral health and motivated them to regularly visit the dentist.


WHO. Global oral health status report: towards universal health coverage for oral health by 2030. World Health Organization. 22AD.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Balitbangkes. 2019. p. hal 156.

Aufa Alma’As Nabila M, Firdaus R, Fitriyani IN, et al. Effectivity difference with of powerpoint and pop-up education media in dental knowledge and habit in elementary school students. Int J Pharm Res 2020;12:2099–103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.02.282

Pratamawari DNP, Atikasari D, Bramantoro T. The Effect of Parents’ Socioeconomic Factors on Their Willingness to Take Care of Their Children’s Oral health in Early Childhood. J Int Dent Med Res 2022;15:845–9.

Gussy MG, Waters EB, Riggs EM, et al. Parental knowledge, beliefs and behaviours for oral health of toddlers residing in rural Victoria. Aust Dent J 2008;53:52–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.00010.x

Mahmoud N, Kowash M, Hussein I, Hassan A, Al Halabi M. Oral health Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Sharjah Mothers of Preschool Children, United Arab Emirates. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent 2017;7:308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_310_17

Berniyanti T, Palupi R, Alkadasi BA, et al. Oral health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Analysis in Partially Edentulous Patients with and without Denture Therapy. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent 2023;15:89-98 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S407136

George A, Sousa MS, Kong AC, et al. Effectiveness of preventive dental programs offered to mothers by non-dental professionals to control early childhood dental caries: A review. BMC Oral Health 2019;19:1–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0862-x

Ismau AI, Ngadilah C, Obi AL, Fankari F. Pengetahuan Dan Tindakan Orang Tua Dalam Perawatan Gigi Susu. Dent Ther J 2019;1:66–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31965/dtj.v1i2.449

Veale M, Ajwani S, Johnson M, et al. The early childhood oral health program: a qualitative study of the perceptions of child and family health nurses in South Western Sydney, Australia. BMC Oral Health 2016;16:2–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-016-0213-0

Sumangando FF, Mintjelungan CN, Pangemanan DHC. Level of Parental Knowledge about Maintenance of Dental and Oral Hygiene in Early Childhood. e-GiGi 2022;10:197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.v10i2.40534

Zhou N, Wong HM, McGrath C. Oral health and associated factors among preschool children with special healthcare needs. Oral Dis 2019;25:1221–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.13057

Alai-Towfigh H, Schroth RJ, Hu R, et al. Canadian dentists’ views on the first dental visit for children. Front Oral Heal 2022;3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/froh.2022.957205

Hamid T, Kuntari S. Mothers’ Role in Dental Health Behaviors of Their Children in the Low-Income Community, Blitar Rural Area. J Int Dent Med Res 2022;15:218–22.

Schroth RJ, Kyoon-Achan G, Levesque J, et al. A mixed methods approach to obtaining health care provider feedback for the development of a Canadian pediatric dental caries risk assessment tool for children <6 years. Front Oral Heal 2023;4:1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/froh.2023.1074621

Camargo MBJ, Barros AJD, Frazão P, et al. Predictors of dental visits for routine check-ups and for the resolution of problems among preschool children. Rev Saude Publica 2012;46:87–97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102012005000004

Daniati N, Hendaningrum M, Kusmana A. Dental Explosion Box 3D on Knowledge of Dental and Oral health Student’s Incisor. Indonesian J Care’s Oral Heal 2022;6:303–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37160/theincisor.v6i2.30

Sari ENI, Chaidaroh U, Sirojudin D. Efektivitas Media Explosion Magic Box Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Pada Mata Pelajaran Fikih Di Ma Al- Ihsan Kalikejambon. J Educ Manag Stud 2020;3:31–8.

Santoso B, Marludia MA, Djamil M, et al. Explosion Teeth Box Promotion Media Model Against Changes in Teeth Brushing Behavior in School Students. J Appl Heal Manag Technol 2021;3:53–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jahmt.v1i2.6213

Syarief O, Handayani F, Widartika W, et al. Pendidikan Gizi Menggunakan Media Exploding Box Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Sayur Dan Buah Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar. J Ris Kesehat Poltekkes Depkes Bandung 2021;13:1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v13i1.1868

Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta; 2013. 458 p.

Ramadhan NT, Sari AF, Prakoso MRT, et al. The level of knowledge about health and dental care in non-Dental medicine students. Syst Rev Pharm 2020;11:864–7.

Cheng J, Cheng J. Empirical Analysis of Early Childhood Enlightenment Education Using Neural Network. Comput Intell Neurosci 2022;2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3601941

Ahn E, Kim SM. The cost- effectiveness of early dental visit in infants and toddlers focused on regional deprivation in South Korea: A retrospective cohort study. PLoS One 2022;17:1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269770

Elfarisi RN, Susilawati S, Suwargiani AA, et al. Kesehatan gigi dan mulut terkait kualitas hidup anak usia 4-5 tahun di Desa Cilayung Oral health related to the quality of life of children aged 4 - 5-years-old in Cilayung Village. J Kedokt Gigi Univ Padjadjaran 2018;30:85–94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v30i3.18509

Qu X, Houser SH, Tian M, et al. Effects of early preventive dental visits and its associations with dental caries experience: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health 2022;22:1–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02190-6

Hung M, Licari FW, Lipsky MS, et al. Early Preventive Dental Visits: Do They Reduce Future Operative Treatments? Dent J 2022;10:53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/dj10040053

John JR, Mannan H, Nargundkar S, et al. Predictors of dental visits among primary school children in the rural Australian community of Lithgow. BMC Health Serv Res 2017;17:1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2232-1

Luo H, I. Garcia R, Moss ME, et al. Trends of children being given advice for dental checkups and having a dental visit in the United States: 2001–2016. J Public Health Dent 2020;80:123–31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12356

Wijayanti1 FD, Lestariningrum A, Sari ATR. Pengembangan media pembelajaran explosion box pada anak usia 5-6 tahun guna meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif berpikir logis. J Early Child Incl Educ 2022;6:40–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31537/jecie.v6i1.714

Ulfah M, Nurhayati E, Abyati H. Pengembangan Media Box of Number Berbasis Tematik untuk Pembelajaran Matematika Permulaan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun. Al-Athfal J Pendidik Anak 2019;5:151–68. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2019.52-03

Fitriana DN, Chandrawati B. The World of “Gigi” Game. Sisforma 2016;3:63–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24167/sisforma.v3i2.857

Humaira S, Satria D, Riau U, et al. Pengembangan Media Smart Dental Box Terhadap Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di TK As-Shofa Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu. J Educ 2023;5:7563–673.

Pristina N, Arief YS, Armini NKA. Family Parenting on the Incidence of Dental Caries in Children: A Systematic Review. Malaysian J Med Heal Sci 2023;19:135–44.

Hariyani N, Setyowati D, Listl S, Nair R. Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Teeth and Dental Care – Evidence from a Population-based Study in Indonesia. Oral Heal Prev Dent 2023;21:77–82.

Feldens CA, Fortuna MJ, Kramer PF, Ardenghi TM, Vítolo MR, Chaffee BW. Family Health Strategy associated with increased dental visitation among preschool children in Brazil. Int J Paediatr Dent 2018;28:624–32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12421

Hashim R, Thomson WM, Ayers KMS, et al. Dental caries experience and use of dental services among preschool children in Ajman, UAE. Int J Paediatr Dent 2006;16:257–62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00746.x

Laela, D. S., Fauziah, I., Utami, U., Putri, M. H., Heriyanto, Y., Nurjanah, N., Supriyanto, I., Laut, D. M., Fatikhah, N., & Octaviana, D. (2023). Evaluating the effect of dental explosion boxes on oral health awareness in preschoolers. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11750

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations