Original Articles

Loss of confidence: exploring medical health professionals’ perceptions of the Kurdistan Healthcare System

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Received: 11 May 2025
Published: 10 July 2026
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Understanding the Medical Health Professionals’ (MPH) perspectives is valuable in increasing the efficiency of health centres of Iraqi Kurdistan. The aim of this research is to observe and analyse the MPH’s perspectives on key health system challenges in the Iraqi Kurdistan health system. A self-administered questionnaire was developed and distributed electronically and in person to recruit participants in Sulaimani. 170 anonymous responses were received and the data collected and analysed between the 13th of March and the 21st of June 2024 using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program version 28.0. The results showed that, majority of MPH expressed a negative perspective on most of the services provided in Public Health Centres. Simultaneously, positive perspectives were also expressed on health indicators in public and private health centres and rated Iraqi Kurdistan and Iraq’s health systems. In conclusion, an overwhelming majority of MPH expressed a negative perspective on the recent health system in Kurdistan.

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Ethics Approval

Ethical consent was obtained from participants. All persons on whom the research has been carried out have given their voluntary, informed, written consent. All information remained confidential and anonymized, and participants’ consent was indicated before proceeding with the survey. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the American University of Iraq, Sulaimani Institutional Review Board (reference number: March 11, 2024-2) on March 9, 2024.

CRediT authorship contribution

Saya Omar Abdulrahman and Goshan Mohammed Karadaghi conceptualized and designed the study. Goshan Mohammed Karadaghi supervised the entire research project, from building the project title to creating a road map for the methodology and data collection, and critically revised and proofread the manuscript for important intellectual content. Saya Omar Abdulrahman developed the research questionnaire, coordinated data collection in Sulaimani, performed the statistical analysis using SPSS, interpreted the data, and drafted the initial manuscript. Both authors read and approved the final manuscript for publication and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work.

Data Availability Statement

All data generated or analysed in this study are included in this article.

How to Cite



Abdulrahman, S. O. et al. (2026). Loss of confidence: exploring medical health professionals’ perceptions of the Kurdistan Healthcare System. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2026.13974