Transforming Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Transforming Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings: a Multidisciplinary Approach Towards Sustainable Solutions, Part I
The relationship between knowledge and social support with sexual behavior in adolescents
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Received: 11 September 2023
Accepted: 3 October 2023
Accepted: 3 October 2023
1239
Views
390
Downloads
271
HTML
Authors
Adolescents often undergo a tumultuous phase of sexual maturation, leading to increased dating activity due to a lack of adequate knowledge and support. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between knowledge, social support, and sexual behavior among adolescents. The research adopted a cross-sectional design with 100 respondents from Manukan Kulon. Simple random sampling was used to select the respondents. Knowledge and social support served as independent variables, assessed through questionnaires, while sexual behavior was the dependent variable, evaluated with a separate questionnaire. Ordinal data analysis, specifically the Spearman Rho test (ρ<0.05), was employed. Results indicated that 57% of adolescents in Manukan Kulon had low knowledge, 46% lacked social support, and 60% engaged in unsafe sexual behavior. The Spearman Rho test revealed significant relationships between knowledge and sexual behavior (ρ = 0.000) and between social support and sexual behavior (ρ = 0.000). In conclusion, improved knowledge can lead to safer sexual behavior among adolescents, while strong social support, particularly from parents and teachers, plays a vital role in providing information and promoting safe sexual behavior.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
Citations
Wulandari S. Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja pada Siswa/I di SMK N 1 Tandun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. J Martenity Neonatal 2020;3:36–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35568/healthcare.v3i1.1094
Berliana SM, Utami ED, Efendi F, Kurniati A. Premarital Sex Initiation and the Time Interval to First Marriage Among Indonesians. Bull Indones Econ Stud 2018;54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2018.1440067
Berliana SM, Kristinadewi PAN, Rachmawati PD, Fauziningtyas R, Efendi F, Bushy A. Determinants of early marriage among female adolescent in Indonesia. Int J Adolesc Med Health 2021;33:1–6. 0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2018-0054
Ortiningsih R, Kasiati K, Handayani S. Premarital Counseling Affects Primigravidas’ Knowledge and Attitude on Reproductive and Sexual Health. J Ners 2021;16:49–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v16i1.21401
Zubaidah Z, Maria I, Rusdiana R. The Relationship between Parenting Style and Sexual Behavior before Marriage in Teenagers. J Ners 2020;15:553–6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.20536
Panewaty DF, Indrawati ES. Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Orangtua Dengan Penyesuaian Sosial Pada Siswa Dalam Asuhan Nenek Di Smp Negeri 1 Ngraho Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Empati 2018;7:145–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2018.20172
Krisnana I, Rachmawati PD, Kurnia ID, Rummy NSJ. Parental Interactions Associated with Adolescent Health Risk Behavior: Premarital Sexual and Aggressive Behavior. J Ners 2021;16:106–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v16i2.22785
Mohan SBVR, Dhanapal S, Govindasamy V, Pillay KSP. Psychological impact of parent-adolescent communication: A critical analysis. Int J Public Heal Sci 2022;11:1210–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21461
Chasanah M. Hubungan antara Kontrol Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja Akhir. 2020.
BKKBN. Survei Demografi Dan Kesehatan : Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja 2017. Badan Kependud dan Kel Berencana Nas 2017;1–606.
Tan ESS, Chin SAFX, Sathapan MSP, Dewi AD, Amini F, Bustami NA, et al. Mental Health and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Observational Evidence from Malaysia. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023;20:4046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054046
Santoso S, Siswantara P. Adolescents’ knowledge and attitude before and after exposure to media of youth sexual behavior in Indonesia. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol 2020;14:2338–42.
Fevriasanty FI, Suyanto B, Soedirham O, et al. Effects of social media exposure on adolescent sexual attitudes and behavior: A systematic review. Int J Public Heal Sci 2021;10:272–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20818
Alfiyah N, Solehati T, Sutini T. Gambaran Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja SMP. J Pendidik Keperawatan Indones 2018;4:131–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v4i2.10443
Hervina. Hubungan Dukungan Teman Sebaya Dan Religiusitas Dengan Perilaku Seks Pra Nikah. 2018;
Hartini N. Complete family and teenager’s well-being. J Adv Res Dyn Control Syst 2019;11:1302–7.
Suharmanto, Suyanto B, Purnomo W, Set al. Organized activities in peer groups improve mental and social well-being in adolescents: A qualitative study. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev 2019;10:1239–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.03001.8
Santy E, Sari USC, Hikmah K. Assessing Factors Influencing Free Sexual Behavior Among Teenagers. J Vokasi Kesehat 2020;6:22–7.
Kumalasari D. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Siswa SMK. J Aisyah J Ilmu Kesehat 2017;1(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v1i1.13
Susanti E. Women’s knowledge and the role of local female leaders in ending the practice of the early marriage of girls in rural communities of Indonesia. J Int Womens Stud 2019;20:13–28.
Muthmainnah M, Devi YP, Khoiriyah IE, et al. Determinants of Adolescent Sexual Behaviour in Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Niger Postgrad Med J 2023;30:87–95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/npmj.npmj_65_23
Pradanie R, Yunitasari E, Wibawati AR, Abigail W. Analysis of factors related to behaviours to prevent sexual assault of teenage girls. J Pak Med Assoc 2023;73:S126–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.Ind-S2-30
Chotimah K, Suza DE, Efendi F, et al. Determinants of adolescent first births in Indonesia. Syst Rev Pharm 2020;11:241–5. 26294 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.5.36
Nurmala I, Ahiyanasari CE, Muthmainnah, et al. Emerging premarital sexual behavior among adolescent in indonesia: The impact of knowledge, experience, and media use to attitudes. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol 2020;14:2864–70.
Kurnia ID, Krisnana I, Yulianti FN. Increasing Prevention Knowledge of Sexual Violence and Emotional Maturity on Children through the Mini-Movie Media. J Keperawatan Padjadjaran 2020;8:242–52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1427
Wahyuni PA, Winarti Y. Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Berisiko Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD) pada Mahasiswa Prodi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat. Borneo Student Res 2020;2:383–9.
Hastutii P, Salsabila R, Budiarti A, Yunitasari E. The correlation between social media use, peer influence, and sexual behaviour among adolescents. J Pak Med Assoc 2023;73:S39–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.Ind-S2-9
Permatasari E, Kuntoro, Devy SR, Hendriani W. Parental knowledge on the perpetrators and the impacts of child sexual abuse towards parental protection efforts to prevent children from being the victims of sexual abuse. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev 2019;10:1823–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.03818.X
Idawati I, Salim LA, Devy SR, et al. Literature review: the relationship between the role of parents as educators on the behavior of preventing early marriage in adolescents. J Public Health Africa 2023;14:2554. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2554
Permatasari E, Kuntoro, Devy SR, Hendriani W. Parental responsiveness of mindest-based nursing on early sexual education to prevent child sexual abuse. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev. 2019;10:885–90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02932.2
Ungsianik T, Yuliati T. Pola Asuh Orang Tua Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Binaan Rumah Singgah. J Keperawatan Indones 2017;20:168–75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v20i3.504
Kohno A, Dahlui M, Nik Farid ND, et al. Why girls get married early in Sarawak, Malaysia - An exploratory qualitative study. BMC Womens Health 2020;20:46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-00911-z
How to Cite
The relationship between knowledge and social support with sexual behavior in adolescents. (2023). Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11762
Copyright (c) 2023 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.