The Beetle (Coleoptera) and True bug (Heteroptera) species pool of the alpine “Pian di Gembro” wetland (Villa di Tirano, Italy) and its conservation


Submitted: 2 February 2012
Accepted: 2 February 2012
Published: 30 April 2011
Abstract Views: 1302
PDF: 1024
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Authors

  • Matteo Montagna Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Igiene e Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy; Dipartimento di Protezione dei Sistemi Agroalimentare e Urbano e Valorizzazione delle Biodiversità, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
  • Giuseppe Carlo Lozzia Dipartimento di Protezione dei Sistemi Agroalimentare e Urbano e Valorizzazione delle Biodiversità, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
  • Johann Baumgärtner Dipartimento di Protezione dei Sistemi Agroalimentare e Urbano e Valorizzazione delle Biodiversità, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
  • Carlo Andreis Dipartimento di Biologia, sezione di Botanica Sistematica e Geobotanica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
  • Anna Giorgi GeSDiMont, Centro di studi applicati per la gestione sostenibile della montagna. Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
he C oleoptera and Heteroptera species pool was investigated in the “Pian di Gembro” wetland (Villa di T irano, Sondrio, Italy). T he wetland consists of a bog and its surroundings, referred to as wetland components, that are both subjected to a diversified intermediate management regime (DIMR). T he application of the DIMR for plant species conservation resulted in the establishment of 11 wetland zones with a characteristic vegetation. In a three year sampling program, 997 C oleoptera and Heteroptera representing 141 species from 14 families were collected. Among these species, 64 species share both wetland components, 11 are restricted to the bog and 63 were found in the surroundings only. Among the species pool there were 23 tyrphophile taxa and only one tyrphobiont. With the exception of one zone, all zones are inhabited by zone-specific species. By taking into account both the general species pool and the pool of species of particular interest to conservationists, only one zone can be considered as redundant since it is inhabited by species that occur also in other zones. Hence, all the zones, with one exception, are effective for species pool conservation. The existing DIMR implemented for plant species conservation is also effective for conserving the species pool of C oleoptera and Heteroptera.

Montagna, M., Lozzia, G. C., Baumgärtner, J., Andreis, C., & Giorgi, A. (2011). The Beetle (Coleoptera) and True bug (Heteroptera) species pool of the alpine “Pian di Gembro” wetland (Villa di Tirano, Italy) and its conservation. Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research, 43(1), 7–22. https://doi.org/10.4081/jear.2011.7

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