TY - JOUR AU - Oreská, Ľudmila AU - Slobodova, Lucia AU - Vajda, Matej AU - Kaplánová, Adriana AU - Tirpáková, Veronika AU - Cvečka, Ján AU - Buzgó, Gabriel AU - Ukropec, Jozef AU - Ukropcová, Barbara AU - Sedliak, Milan PY - 2020/04/01 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - The effectiveness of two different multimodal training modes on physical performance in elderly JF - European Journal of Translational Myology JA - Eur J Transl Myol VL - 30 IS - 1 SE - Focus on 30 Years of Translational Mobility Medicine - Original Articles DO - 10.4081/ejtm.2019.8820 UR - https://www.pagepressjournals.org/bam/article/view/8820 SP - 88-97 AB - <p>The study compared the effect of 12-week multimodal training programme performed twice a week at the regular exercise facility (REF) with the 12-week multimodal training programme performed three times per week as a part of the research programme (EX). Additionally, the study analysed how the experimental training programme affect the physical performance of cognitive healthy and mild cognitive impaired elderly (MCI). The REF training group included 19 elderly (65.00±3.62 years). The experimental training programme combined cognitively healthy (EXH: n=16; 66.3±6.42 years) and age-matched individuals with MCI (EXMCI: n=14; 66.00±4.79 years). 10m maximal walking speed (10mMWS), Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSS), maximal and relative voluntary contraction (MVC and rel. MVC) were analysed. The REF group improved in 10mMWS (t=2.431, p=.026), the MVC (t=-3.528, p=.002) and relative MVC (t=3.553, p=.002). The EXH group improved in FTSS (t=5.210, P=.000), MVC (t=2.771, p=.018) and relative MVC (t=-3.793, p=.004). EXMCI improved in FTSS (t=2.936, p=.012) and MVC (t=-2.276, p=.040). According to results, both training programmes sufficiently improved walking speed and muscle strength in cognitively healthy elderly. Moreover, the experimental training programme improved muscle strength in MCI elderly.</p> ER -