A model of nursing intervention on the psychological needs of a group of neighborhood children in a shelter place in Surabaya

Published: 9 September 2024
Abstract Views: 31
PDF: 20
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

The fulfillment of the psychological needs of neglected children in shelters is important. However, only the physical need has been fulfilled, resulting in a feeling of dissatisfaction and hampers a positive attitude towards the social environment. Therefore, this study aimed to present a significant nursing intervention model to meet the psychological needs of neglected children. The model integrates behavioral (Lawrence Green), Caring (Jean Watson), and psychogenic needs theory (Murray) to explain the influence of predisposing, enabling, and supporting factors on behavior.
This study adopted a cross-sectional design and observational analytic method with a population of 240 neglected children in Surabaya city shelters. The cluster sampling rule of thumb was used in SEM to select 110 (5x22 observe variables) respondents.
The result showed that the unique aspects of the group nursing intervention model fulfilled the psychological needs of adolescents in shelters. Furthermore, interpersonal human caring behavior was influenced by predisposing factors and care values with a coefficient value of 0.203. Supporting factors and environmental caring had a coefficient of 0.220 while driving was 0.332.
In conclusion, this study showed that the group nursing intervention model fulfilled the psychological needs of adolescents in shelters by integrating the theories of goal attainment, caring (Jean Watson), and psychosocial (Murray). These theories increased adolescent parenting actions, thereby enhancing self-confidence within shelters.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. Handling Abandoned Children Needs Commitment | Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Available from: https://www.kemenkopmk.go.id/penanganan-anak-terlantar-butuh-komitmen.
Firadika AR. Handling of Abandoned Children by the Social Service Based on Article 34 of the 1945 Constitution (Case Study of the Social Service of Gowa Regency) [Internet] [diploma]. Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar; 2017 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Available from: http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/4261/.
Ali M. Psychology of Adolescents. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara; 2006.
Hurlock EB. Developmental Psychology A Lifespan Approach. 5th ed. Soedjarwo ABDI dan D, editor. Jakarta: PT.Erlangga; 2007.
Kuntoro. Sampling Methods and Determination of Sample Size. Surabaya: Pustaka Melati; 2010.
Nurhafni A, Kadam N. Self-Concept And Achievement Motivation In Adolescents Residents of “X” Orphanage yogyakarta [Internet] [thesis]. UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta; 2019 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Available from: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/51878/.
Alsarrani A, Hunter RF, Dunne L, Garcia L. Association between friendship quality and subjective wellbeing among adolescents: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2022 Dec 23;22(1):2420. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14776-4
Hamm J, Faircloth B. The role of friendship in adolescents’ sense of belonging. New directions for child and adolescent development. 2005 Apr 1;2005:61–78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cd.121
Abrams Z. The science of friendship [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Available from: https://www.apa.org/monitor/2023/06/cover-story-science-friendship
Peace Over Violence. Empowerment Self-Defense — Peace Over Violence [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Feb 13]. Available from: https://www.peaceoverviolence.org/empowerment-self-defense
Givler JI. Self-Defense for Teens. Strategies: A Journal for Physical and Sport Educators. 2005;18(5):24–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2005.10591158
Strategic Living. Strategic Living. 2021 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Self Defense Class For Teen Girls Seattle WA. Available from: https://www.strategicliving.org/classes-item/for-teen-girls-only/
van der Geugten W, Goossensen A. Dignifying and undignifying aspects of care for people with dementia: a narrative review. Scand J Caring Sci. 2020 Dec;34(4):818-838. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12791
Søvde BE, Hovland G, Ullebust B, Råholm MB. Struggling for a dignifying care: experiences of being next of kin to patients in home health care. Scand J Caring Sci. 2019 Jun;33(2):409-416. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12638
Anderson JG, Bartmess M, Hundt E, Jacelon C. "A Little Bit of Their Souls": Investigating the Concept of Dignity for People Living With Dementia Using Caregivers' Blogs. J Fam Nurs. 2021 Feb;27(1):43-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840720975216
Burk WJ, Laursen B. Adolescent perceptions of friendship and their associations with individual adjustment. Int J Behav Dev. 2005;29(2):156-164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01650250444000342
Faur S, Leggett-James MP, Kaniušonytė G, Žukauskienė R, Laursen B. Perceptions of relationship quality that predict friendship dissolution during childhood and adolescence: Social support matters more than negativity. Dev Psychol. 2024 Mar;60(3):560-566. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001676
Hiatt C, Laursen B, Mooney KS, Rubin KH. Forms of Friendship: A Person-Centered Assessment of the Quality, Stability, and Outcomes of Different Types of Adolescent Friends. Pers Individ Dif. 2015 Apr 1;77:149-155. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.051
Allen L, Kelly BB, Committee on the Science of Children Birth to Age 8: Deepening and Broadening the Foundation for Success, Institute of Medicine, National Research Council. Child Development and Early Learning. In: Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8: A Unifying Foundation [Internet]. National Academies Press (US); 2015 [cited 2023 Aug 13]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK310550/
Ryff CD, Keyes CL. The structure of psychological well-being revisited. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1995 Oct;69(4):719-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.69.4.719
van Dierendonck D, Díaz D, Rodríguez-Carvajal R, Blanco A, Moreno-Jiménez B. Ryff’s Six-factor Model of Psychological Well-being, A Spanish Exploration. Soc Indic Res. 2008 Jul 1;87(3):473–9.. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-007-9174-7
Hall CS, Lindzey G. Personality Psychology I Psychodynamic Theories (Clinical). Yogjakarta: Kanisius; 1993.
Alligood MR. Nursing Theorists and Their Work. 10th–23rd ed. America: Mosby; 2021.

How to Cite

Wijayanti, D., Kholifah, S. N., & Dinarwiyata, D. (2024). A model of nursing intervention on the psychological needs of a group of neighborhood children in a shelter place in Surabaya. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings. https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.13063

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.